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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
systema nervosum centrale  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
medulla spinalis Short Extended
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| Current level |
columna posterior (par)
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
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Short English equivalent
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| 256530 |
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5176 | tax |
columna posterior (par)
; columna dorsalis (par)
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posterior column (pair)
; dorsal column (pair)
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5177↓ | tax |
cornu posterius (par)
; cornu dorsale (par)
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posterior horn (pair)
; dorsal horn (pair)
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| 68862 |
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5179 | tax |
apex cornus posterioris (par)
; lamina spinalis I (par) ; zona marginalis (par)
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apex of posterior horn (pair)
; spinal layer I (pair) ; marginal zone (pair)
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18479 |
caput cornus posterioris (par)
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head of posterior horn (pair)
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| 74019 |
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5181 | tax |
lamina spinalis II (par)
; substantia gelatinosa (par)
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spinal layer II (pair)
; gelatinous matter (pair)
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| 73906 |
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5183 | tax |
lamina spinalis III-IV (par)
; nucleus proprius (par)
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spinal layer III-IV (pair)
; nucleus proprius (pair)
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| 68866 |
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5184 | tax |
cervix cornus posterioris (par)
; lamina spinalis V (par)
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neck of posterior horn (pair)
; spinal layer V (pair)
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| 68867 |
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5186 | tax |
basis cornus posterioris (par)
; lamina spinalis VI (par)
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base of posterior horn (pair)
; spinal layer VI (pair)
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| 73909 |
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7821 | tax |
processus reticularis (par)
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reticular process (pair)
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| 73921 |
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5189 | tax |
nucleus cervicalis lateralis (par)
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lateral cervical nucleus (pair)
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| 77022 |
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5191 | tax |
nucleus spinalis lateralis (par)
; nucleus posterior funiculi lateralis (par)
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lateral spinal nucleus (pair)
; posterior nucleus of lateral funiculus (pair)
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7822 |
neura cornus posterioris (par)
; neura cornus dorsalis (par)
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neurons of posterior horn (pair)
; neurons of dorsal horn (pair)
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7823 |
interneura cornus posterioris (par)
; interneura cornus dorsalis (par)
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interneurons of posterior horn (pair)
; interneurons of dorsal horn (pair)
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8002 | tax |
interneura excitatoria cornus posterioris (par)
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excitatory interneurons of posterior horn (pair)
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7824 | tax |
cellulae centrales transientes laminae spinalis II (par)
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transient central cells of spinal layer II (pair)
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7825 | tax |
cellulae radiales laminae spinalis II (par)
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radial cells of spinal layer II (pair)
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7826 | tax |
cellulae verticales laminae spinalis II (par)
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vertical cells of spinal layer II (pair)
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8006 | tax |
interneura inhibitoria cornus posterioris (par)
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inhibitory interneurons of posterior horn (pair)
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7827 | tax |
cellulae insulares laminae spinalis II (par)
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islet cells laminae spinalis II (pair)
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7828 | tax |
cellulae centrales tonicae laminae spinalis II (par)
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tonic central cells of spinal layer II (pair)
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7829 | tax |
interneura inhibitoria Ib basis cornus posterioris (par)
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Ib inhibitory interneurons of spinal layer VI (pair)
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7830 | tax |
neura projectionis cornus posterioris (par)
; neura funicularia cornus posterioris (par) ; neura projectionis cornus dorsalis (par); neura funiculare cornus dorsalis (par)
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projection neurons of dorsal horn (pair); funicular neurons of posterior horn (pair)
; spinal tract neurons of dorsal horn (pair)
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7831 | tax |
neura marginalia apicis cornus posterioris (par)
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marginal neurons of apex of posterior horn (pair)
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7832 |
cellulae originis tractus spinocervicalis (par)
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cells of origin of spinocervical tract (pair)
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7833 |
cellulae originis tractus spinoreticularis (par)
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cells of origin of spinoreticular tract (pair)
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7834 |
cellulae originis tractus spinomesencephalici (par)
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cells of origin of spinomesencephalic tract (pair)
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7835 |
cellulae originis tractus spinothalamici (par)
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cells of origin of spinothalamic tract (pair)
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7836 |
cellulae originis fibrae postsynapticae tractus funiculi posterioris (par)
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cells of origin of funicular tract (pair)
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8014 | tax |
neura associationis cornus posterioris (par)
; neura propriospinalia cornus dorsalis (par)
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association neurons of dorsal horn (pair); propriospinal neurons of dorsal horn (pair)
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7837↓ | tax |
neura propriospinalia brevia cervicis cornus posterioris (par)
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short propriospinal neurons of neck of posterior horn (pair)
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7838 | tax |
neura propriospinalia brevia basis cornus posterioris (par)
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short propriospinal neurons of base of posterior horn (pair)
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31 lines
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35.5 %
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35.5 %
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 5177 |
The dorsal horn consists of layer I to layer VI, including the sensory layers I-IV and the mixed layers V and VI (VI only present in the intumescences) as advocated in TA and by Sengul G, Watson C (2012) Spinal cord: regional anatomy, cytoarchitecture and chemoarchitecture. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 186-232. Layers I and II form the superficial dorsal horn, and layers III to VI the deep dorsal horn. The intermediate zone is interpreted as layer VII only, and the ventral horn consists of the layer VIII and layer IX.
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| 7837 |
According to Kuypers HGJM (1981, Anatomy of the descending pathways. Chapter 13 in Hb Physiol, The Nervous System II. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, MD), propriospinal neurons, the intermediates between descending pathways and spinal motoneurons, can be subdivided into three groups: 1) Short propriospinal neurons with cell bodies located in the lateral parts of Laminae V-VII, with a range of 6-8 segments; 2) Intermediate propriospinal neurons with cell bodies mainly in the central part of Lamina VII, and axons extending over a subtotal number of cord segments (C>L; Th>S); 3) Long propriospinal neurons with cell bodies in the medial part of Lamina VII and in Lamina VIII, and extending over the whole extent of spinal cord segments.
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Signature
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| Type of list | P3 |
| List Unit Identifier | 5176 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 0 subunits 0 |
| Proper children | 89 |
| Invalid check | Found children: 92 |
| Proper units | 30 |
| Invalid check | Found units: 31 |
| Invalid signature | 12810 ( 15.4.2018) |
| Date: 17.03.2025 |